Mapping Women’s Revolutionary Control of their Environment & Property in Marseille:
A Digital Humanities Project

My original impetus for this article focused on women and property rights in eighteenth-century Marseille by investigating revolutionary tax and census records to add to what we know from notary records and dowry agreements, and from court records, such as pre-revolutionary judicial petitions for separations de corps et de biens or separations de biens, and from divorce and family court records during the French Revolution. Tax records seemed very promising because of the rich socioeconomic and geographic data revealed in terms of women’s property income, their marital status, and the location of their property that would allow for interactive digital mapping. Mapping is a tool that I began exploring for better understanding the breadth and depth of women’s political engagement and how women from various social milieus used their familial, social, and economic networks to influence the development of revolutionary consciousness, culture, and practices in Marseille. The current project will be integrated into a larger, interactive digital humanities mapping project on women in revolutionary Marseille that unpacks their political, social, and cultural experiences in terms of change and continuity from 1789-1795. My goal is to expand the previous study of women and their influence on geopolitical space to include the revolutionary impact on women’s control of space in terms of property rights and household compositions.

Maps Comparing Marital Status of Heads of Household in each Section

Percentage of Households Headed by Females

Percentage of Female Heads of Household recorded as Married

Percentage of Households Headed by Female Singletons

Percentage of Female Heads of Household recorded as Unmarried or with no listed marital status

Percentage of Female Heads of Household recorded as Widows

Percentage of Male Heads of Household recorded as Widowers

Percentage of Households Headed by Widows

Percentage of Female Singletons Listed as Artisan or Skilled Labor

Percentage of Female Singletons Listed as Bourgeois

Plan_routier_de_la_ville

Image Credit

Base map: Plan routier de la ville et faubourg de Marseille.
Cartographer: Campen, 1791.
Engraver: Denis Laurent, 1792.
Source: Bibliothèque nationale de France, département Cartes et plans, GE C-9643.
Available online at Bibliothèque nationale de France.
GIS and Digital Mapping by Michelle Richards.

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